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Europe Is Now Facing Its Second Energy Crisis In 4 Years….

Oleh Patinko

By Alex Carchidi – Apr 30, 2026 at 9:15PM EST

Key Points

  • Europe’s access to energy resources is currently highly constrained due to the conflict with Iran.

  • That’ll make it harder for a few American companies to grow their margins.

  • It could also be a short-term tailwind for some energy producers.

This may be a mammoth of a supply shock

The 2022 energy crisis was a slow-motion decoupling from Russia-supplied pipeline gas, giving markets months to adapt.

In contrast, this energy crisis was abrupt, starting when the Strait of Hormuz effectively closed in early March, cutting off roughly a fifth of the world’s seaborne liquefied natural gas (LNG). Now, with the waterway still closed, and with some oil production infrastructure in questionable condition — for instance, damage to Qatar’s Ras Laffan export complex is expected to keep it offline until at least August — recovering from the energy shock might take a bit longer than hoped.

Europe has to refill its reserves over the coming summer. Buyers will be bidding against others worldwide, especially in manufacturing hubs, for every bit of LNG available.

That means the biggest challenge for U.S. multinationals in Europe is ly to be much higher energy costs, or even energy shortages, both of which could be a headwind for their earnings and, by extension, their stock prices.

Which multinationals might benefit, and which could suffer?

For U.S. companies that manufacture and sell heavily in Europe, the crisis creates a pincer.

Higher energy costs squeeze manufacturing margins, while rising household bills for all goods, especially food, erode the spending power of European customers. Food prices are especially inclined to increase at the moment because many of the fertilizers needed to produce a sufficient volume of crops are also unable to transit out of the Strait of Hormuz.

Let’s now turn to which companies will be most affected by these dynamics.

Procter & Gamble (PG +0.43%) runs energy-intensive manufacturing across Europe for detergents, paper goods, and personal care products, among others. Even before the Iran war’s energy shock, the company had cut its fiscal 2026 earnings-per-(EPS) growth forecast to a range of 1% to 6%, down from an earlier range of 3% to 9%, citing concerns with the declining purchasing power of consumers. Higher gas and electricity input costs will now compound the demand-side weakness.

NYSE: PG

Procter & Gamble

Today’s Change

(0.43%) $0.63

Current Price

$147.09

Key Data Points

Market Cap

$341B

Day’s Range

$145.95 – $147.72

52wk Range

$137.62 – $170.99

Volume

9.5M

Avg Vol

11M

Gross Margin

50.88%

Dividend Yield

2.91%

Mondelez International (MDLZ +0.66%), the food company behind a bunch of popular brands, including Oreo, Cadbury, and Toblerone, derives 39% of its revenue from Europe, and it also runs substantial manufacturing operations there for chocolate and biscuits. Thanks to the many ovens the business needs to operate to produce goodies, not to mention the cost of fuel for the vehicles that distribute its products, it’s significantly exposed to energy costs.

In other words, for both of these consumer staples companies with significant European operations, this crisis could be very destructive to their margins.

NASDAQ: MDLZ

Mondelez International

Today’s Change

(0.66%) $0.40

Current Price

$61.44

Key Data Points

Market Cap

$78B

Day’s Range

$60.80 – $61.81

52wk Range

$51.20 – $71.15

Volume

10M

Avg Vol

10M

Gross Margin

31.19%

Dividend Yield

3.23%

But one investor’s energy crisis is another’s windfall.

ExxonMobil (XOM 0.22%) could capture the other side of the energy crisis, despite the drag from some of its Middle Eastern production capacity being offline. Higher crude oil prices will boost its upstream business, and its global LNG portfolio will be selling into a market where European buyers are paying premiums, all while its refining margins have widened as product markets dislocate.

Similarly, Chevron could also benefit. Its large Australian LNG operations directly benefit from the global supply squeeze, and its upstream position will capture the upside from higher crude prices.

NYSE: XOM

ExxonMobil

Today’s Change

(-0.22%) $-0.34

Current Price

$154.33

Key Data Points

Market Cap

$643B

Day’s Range

$151.34 – $155.69

52wk Range

$101.19 – $176.41

Volume

23M

Avg Vol

23M

Gross Margin

21.56%

Dividend Yield

2.61%

The biggest variable remains the ceasefire.

If a durable U.S.-Iran deal materializes and the current ceasefire actually leads to the conflict’s end, European gas prices might retrace sharply, immediately cooling the tailwind for energy stocks Exxon and Chevron. But even then, Europe still needs to refill its depleted storage before winter arrives, and some Middle Eastern production capacity will be slow to return. So don’t bet on a speedy recovery.

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About the Author

Alex Carchidi is a contributing Motley Fool healthcare and cryptocurrency analyst covering biotech, pharma, cannabis, and digital asset companies. Previously, Alex was a bench scientist and science writer at several biopharma companies and began his career as a researcher at the Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard. He holds a bachelor’s degree in biology from Boston University and a master’s degree in business administration with a concentration in finance from the University of Massachusetts Amherst.

TMFacarchidi

X@alexcarchidi

Stocks Mentioned

Procter & Gamble

NYSE: PG

$147.09

(+0.43%)+$0.63

ExxonMobil

NYSE: XOM

$154.33

(-0.22%)-$0.34

Chevron

NYSE: CVX

$193.66

(+0.75%)+$1.44

Mondelez International

NASDAQ: MDLZ

$61.44

(+0.66%)+$0.40

*Average returns of all recommendations since inception. Cost basis and return based on previous market day close.

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